Heat requirements and length of phenological stages–effects of rootstock on red grape varieties at Douro region
Abstract
Temperature is the major climate element for grapevine development, controlling the rhythm at which several phenological stages like bud break, flowering, veraison and maturity occur during the biological cycle. In an experimental field located in Douro Region the dates of the phenological stages bud break, flowering and veraison were recorded for the varieties Touriga Nacional (TN), Tinta Barroca (TB), Touriga Franca (TF) and Tinta Roriz (TR), grafted onto the rootstocks Rupestris du Lot, R110, and 196-17, over 10 years (2002-2011). Climatic data was taken from a meteorological station near the vineyard. During grape ripening, berry samples were taken on average at three different periods (4th week of August, 2nd week of September and 4th week of September). Results show the thermal and chronological durations for each phase of the cycle and the rhythm of the maturation was evaluated.
Issue: GiESCO 2013
Type: Poster
Authors
1 ADVID, Associação para o Desenvolvimento da Viticultura Duriense, Qta St. Maria, APT 137, 5050-106 Godim, Portugal
2 Symington Family Estates, Quinta do Bomfim, Portugal