terclim by ICS banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 GiESCO 9 GiESCO 2013 9 GiESCO 2013 – Session 8: General viticulture 9 Viticultural aspects and their influence on the assimilable nitrogen content in grapes

Viticultural aspects and their influence on the assimilable nitrogen content in grapes

Abstract

There are several aspects influencing the quality of grapes. This paper deals with the effect of variety, rootstock and vintage on levels of yeast assimilable nitrogen in grape musts. The experimental material originated in the Czech Republic. There were four varieties (‘Rhein Riesling’, ‘Erilon’, ‘Malverina’ and ‘Hibernal’) grafted on two different rootstocks (‘Kober 5BB’ and ‘SO4’). All the varieties except ‘Rhein Riesling’ are interspecific hybrids. The experiment took place in the vintages 2011 and 2012. The YAN was determined by the formaldehyde titration.

The obtained results showed that all musts contained high concentrations of yeast assimilable nitrogen in both vintages (219.54 mg/L and 197.97 mg/L, respectively). A comparison of both rootstocks indicated that average contents of YAN were higher in the variants with the rootstock ‘Kober 5BB’, but there were no significant differences. In contrast to different rootstocks, there were great differences between all varieties: grape musts made of the variety ‘Erilon’ contained the highest levels of YAN.

Publication date: 07/09/2026

Issue: GiESCO 2013

Type: Poster

Authors

Mojmír Baroň1,*, Barbora Nádeníčková1

1 Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Horticulture, Department of Viticulture and Enology, Valticka 337, Lednice na Morave, CZ-69144, Czech Republic

Contact the author*

Keywords

yeast assimilable nitrogen, interspecific varieties, rootstocks

Tags

GiESCO | GiESCO 2013 | IVES Conference Series

Citation

Related articles…

Risk of late frost events in viticulture – temperature trends, phenological observations and spatial analysis based on digital terrain models in Franconia/Germany

In the course of global warming a general decrease of frost days per year and in spring can be stated. However, in viticulture this matter of fact doesn´t lead to a reduction of the risk of damages to grapevines by late spring frost events.

Impact of leaf to fruit ratio on grape composition in Merlot grapevines

Adjustments of viticultural practices are required to adapt to climate change. In particular, vineyard management that vary the fruit to leaf area ratio is an important option to maintain and enhance fruit quality.

Modelling water and sugar flux to developing berries suggests early cessation of sugar accumulation and substantial xylem backflow

A model of the developing berry was constructed with data from published studies as well as 13 varieties grown in Davis, CA (USA).

Estimating leaf area and leaf area index in VSP trained grapevines under different management systems (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Riesling)

The aim of this study was to validate and implement different non-destructive methods of leaf area and leaf area index (LAI) determination in VSP trained grapevines (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Riesling) in a field trial comparing different management systems (i.e. integrated (GAP) and two different organic (European Union Regulation 834/07) management systems).

Classification for timing of flowering and veraison of a wide range of Vitis vinifera cultivars with the “GFV” model

In viticulture, the timing of phenology is critical to optimize grape quality potential particularly so in cool climates. Flowering and veraison are key phenological stages for grapevines.