Mountain viticulture and new training systems in narrow terraces (Douro region)
At the end of this first decade of the XXI century, Viticulture’s major concern must be its sustainability.
Monitoring vineyard spatial variability of vegetative growth and physiological status using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
Remote sensing is one of the most powerful approaches for precision viticulture to enable quantitative assessment of vineyard spatial variability.
Mapping the spatial variability of vineyard canopy using high-resolution airborne multispectral images
Airborne remote sensing applied to vineyards is an innovative tool to obtain valuable information for viticulturists and vineyard managers.
Manipulating nitrogen in the vineyard: impact on the secondary metabolites of red grapes and wine
Little research has been made on the effects of nitrogen fertilization in the vineyard on the secondary metabolites in grapes and wine, especially in red wine.
Leaf to fruit ratio: photosynthetic capacity and carbohydrate accumulation in grapevines (cv. Chasselas)
A study of photosynthetic activity and carbohydrate content in the leaves, shoots, trunks and roots of Vitis vinifera L. (cv. Chasselas) was made with regard to the leaf-fruit ratio in grapevines
Leaf area/crop ratio for high quality ‘Tannat’ grapes and wines in Uruguay
Grape quality of a grapevine in a given climate is extremely related to the relationship between leaf area (total and exposed) and crop level.
Interest of berry carbon isotope composition as an integrator of vineyard water status in semi-arid areas
Water stress is one of the most limiting factors for grape production in most viticultural areas in Spain.
Interaction between leaf surface and nitrogen supply in grapevine plants: observations on Chasselas and Pinot noir vines
Experimental trials on Chasselas and Pinot noir vines were set up on the estate of the Agroscope Changins-Wadenswil Research Station at Pully, Vaud (Switzerland),
Interaction between crop load and irrigation management during late season, effects on vine water status and fruit composition of Merlot grapevines
A field trial was established in a commercial Merlot vineyard in the Central Valley of California to study the effects of late season water deficit and crop load on vine water status and fruit composition during the 2007 and 2008 seasons.
Integrated vine management to minimise the impacts of seasonal variability on yield, fruit composition and wine quality
: Future challenges for winegrape production are the consistent supply of quality product in a variable and changing environment; minimization of the impacts of limited water supply and drought; enhanced production efficiency and economic sustainability and a requirement to reduce wine alcohol content.
Integrated canopy management: A twenty year evolution in California
In the mid-1980’s, grape production in California was largely dominated by a single trellis system, plant density and row orientation.
Influence of training system on wood diseases
The implementation, since few years, of an experimental program (including 7 trial plots) concerning the modification of training systems in Beaujolais, took into account, besides classical controls (like yield, vigour, grape and wine quality), wood diseases sensibility.
Influence of the soil management on the root system and its consequences in the agronomic behaviour of the vine under Mediterranean climate
The use of cover crops in a Mediterranean climate is widely disputed because of their competition for water.
Influence of soil properties and nutrient availability on vine growth and plant nutrient levels in a paso robles, California cabernet vineyard
Soil physical and chemical properties affect vine nutrition, as indicated by leaf and petiole nutrient content, in a way that may directly impact wine properties.
Influence of irrigation dose on leaf physiology, productivity and quality of the Tempranillo grapevine in the Duero River Valley
An experimental trial has been carried out along the period 2005-2007 in order to evaluate the influence of irrigation dose on physiology and leaf development,
Influence of different and innovative productive models on the concentrations of aroma precursors in the grape, skins of several cultivars
Flavour plays a major role in both selection and enjoyment of wine, being perceived through taste and smell.
Influence of canopy management systems on vine productivity and fruit composition
Canopy management systems are continually evolving in response to changes in vineyard management practices, adoption of alternative varieties, clones and rootstocks, and to economic and other industry considerations,
e.g., modulation of yield and fruit composition between seasons.
Inception, progression, and compositional consequences of sugar accumulation disorder
Sugar accumulation disorder (SAD) is a ripening disorder of grapes whose symptoms include shriveling of berries and low soluble solids prior to and at harvest.
Improved yield estimation by trellis tension monitoring
Most yield estimation practices for commercial vineyards rely on hand-sampling fruit on one or a small number of dates during the growing season.
Foundations of canopy management: the contributions of Dr. Mark Kliewer
Dr. W.M. Kliewer has contributed substantially to current principles of grapevine canopy management.