Context and purpose of the study. The grapevine domestication requested the need of pruning, which expose the vines to trunk pathogens, leading to the spread of vine trunk diseases.
GiESCO
Strigolactones as possible elicitors in sunburn defense mechanisms in grapes: preliminary results
Due to altered climatic conditions, grape berry sunburn has become one of the main challenges in contemporary viticulture.
Climate change impacts on grapevine leafroll disease and its transmission by mealybugs
Climate change impacts crop plants, plant pathogens, and their insect vectors and hence adds abiotic stress to the triangle of plant-virus-vector interactions.
Effects of auxin treatment on compositional and molecular ripening dynamics in grape varieties of northern Italy
Context and purpose of the study. The temperature increase related to ongoing climate changes is causing a progressive anticipation of the ripening time, negatively affecting grape quality at harvest.
Dissecting the dual role of light regarding the plasticity of grape physiology and gene regulation through daylength simulation in a semi-arid region
Context and purpose of the study. Daylength is a key climatic factor within the terroir concept. However, the complex interplay of multiple variables in regions with varying daylengths makes it challenging to isolate and investigate this specific factor.
Guard cells and stomatal movement reveal early molecular interaction between grapevine cells and esca-associated pathogens
Esca is one of the major grapevine trunk diseases that cause vineyards decline and important economic losses in vineyards.
Grapevine nitrogen dynamics as a function of crop thinning
Context and purpose. Nitrogen (N) is crucial for plant development but is used inefficiently, with only 30–40% of the fertilizer assimilated by crops, leading to significant environmental losses.
The chain of effects between sunburn necroses and rot infestation in the context of climate change
Climate change will increasingly challenge future viticulture due to long-enduring and extreme weather conditions, jeopardizing yield and wine quality in various ways.
Physiological behavior of the Chasselas grape variety under water deficit: 30 years of experiments in Switzerland
In the context of increasingly hot and dry summers, the adoption of innovative irrigation technologies has become essential for maintaining grape production while minimizing water use.
The influence of irrigation and crop load management on berry composition and yield in Chardonnay
Australian grape producers are facing a difficult wine market, therefore a reduction of vineyard production costs is critical.
Exploring the contributions of terroir factors on berry quality of cvs. Cabernet-Sauvignon and Merlot (Vitis vinifera L.) at the Eastern Foothills of the Helan Mountains region of China
Terroir leaves its mark on the accumulation of flavours in grape berries, triggering biochemical re-actions and ultimately shaping wine styles.
Long-term flooding effects on the physiological and productive performance of Montepulciano and Sangiovese cultivars
Extreme climatic events, such as prolonged drought followed by intense flooding, increasingly impact viticulture, affecting vine physiology, productivity, and grape composition.
Grapevine, berry and soil Indicators to manage minimal irrigation strategy in semi-arid conditions: example of Grenache noir (Vitis vinifera L.)
Context and purpose of the study. Climate change in many Mediterranean wine-growing regions is resulting in lower rainfall and higher reference evapotranspiration, generally leading to reduced water availability for vines.
Studying heat waves effects on berry composition: first outlooks and challenges
Extreme climatic events, such as prolonged drought followed by intense flooding, increasingly impact viticulture, affecting vine physiology, productivity, and grape composition.
Bud fruitfulness in Vitis vinifera L. cv. Chardonnay in cool climate regions in South Africa
Bud fruitfulness is a key determinant of the potential and the actual yield. The formation of the grapevine yield spans over a period of two consecutive growing seasons (Ferrara & Mazzeo, 2023).
Grapevine responses to Botrytis cinerea infection: noble rot versus grey rot
The intricate relationship between the necrotrophic pathogen Botrytis cinerea and grape berries (Vitis vinifera spp.) can lead to the development of either the desirable noble rot (NR) or the unfavourable grey rot (GR), depending on the prevailing weather conditions.
Distribution of fungicide-resistant Botrytis cinerea mutations in the Tokaj and Eger wine regions
Botrytis cinerea is one of the most widespread host-specific fungal pathogens, causing significant yield losses and economic damage to vineyards every year.
An effective method for extracting high-quality RNA from grapevine
Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) is one of the most important economic crops in the world. Because of this importance, one finds widespread molecular genetic research on this species, an important element of which is high quality RNA.