terclim by ICS banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Data deluge: Opportunities, challenges, and lessons of big data in a multidisciplinary project

Data deluge: Opportunities, challenges, and lessons of big data in a multidisciplinary project

Abstract

Grapevine powdery mildew resistance is a key target for grape breeders and grape growers worldwide. The driver of the USDA-NIFA-SCRI VitisGen3 project is completing the pipeline from germplasm identification to QTL to candidate gene characterization to new cultivars to vineyards to consumers. This is a common thread across such projects internationally. We will discuss how our objectives and approaches leverage big data to advance this initiative, starting with genomics and computer vision phenotyping for gene discovery and genetic improvement. To manage and maintain resistances for long-term sustainability, growers will be trained through our nation-wide extension and outreach plan. Ultimately, consumers drive adoption of new varieties, and our socioeconomic research using eye-tracking will be briefly described. Across this multi-disciplinary research effort, big data presents opportunities, challenges, and lessons.

DOI:

Publication date: June 13, 2024

Issue: Open GPB 2024

Type: Article

Authors

Lance Cadle-Davidson1,2*, Matt Clark3, Dario Cantu4,5, Chengyan Yue3,6, Kaitlin Gold2, Yu Jiang2, Qi Sun7, Kate Fessler3

1 USDA-ARS Grape Genetics Research Unit, Geneva, NY, USA
2 School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell AgriTech, Cornell University, Geneva, NY, USA
3 Department of Horticultural Science, Univ. of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA
4 Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA
5 Genome Center, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA
6 Department of Applied Economics, Univ. of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA
7 BRC Bioinformatics Facility, Institute of Biotechnology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA

Contact the author*

Keywords

Disease resistance, Grape breeding, Genomics, Computer vision, Consumer behavior

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Open GPB | Open GPB 2024

Citation

Related articles…

Regional impact on rootstock/scion mediated methoxypyrazine accumulation in rachis

Aim: To investigate the impact of Geographical Indications (GI) of South Australia on the rootstock/scion-mediated methoxypyrazine accumulation within the rachis of Shiraz and Cabernet Sauvignon. 

Simplifying the measurement of different forms of cu in wines and strategies for efficient removal

Copper (Cu) is known to substantially impact wine stability through oxidative, reductive or colloidal phenomena. Recent work has shown that Cu exists predominantly in a sulfide-bound form, which may act as a potential source of sulfidic off-odours in wine and hence contribute to reductive flavours

Feasibility of pre-fermentative oenological tannins addition to enhance volatile composition and aroma perception in white wines

Oenological tannins (OETs) are an alternative to sulphur dioxide due to their antioxidant and antioxidase properties in the early phase of winemaking [1,2].

Extraction of pathogenesis-related proteins and phenolics in Sauvignon Blanc as affected by different

The composition of wine is largely determined by the composition of pre-fermentation juice, which is influenced by extraction of grape components. Different grape harvesting and processing conditions could affect the extraction of grape components into juice. Among these grape components, pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins are of great concern for white wine maker as they are the main cause of haze formation in finished white wine. If not removed before bottling, these PR proteins may progress into haze through the formation of complex with phenolics under certain conditions. Thaumatin-like proteins (TLPs) and chitinases are the main constituents of PR proteins found in protein haze.

New genomic techniques, plant variety rights and wine law

The paper discusses potential implications of New Genomic Technologies (NGTs) on European Plant Variety and Wine Law.