Terroir 2008 banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Characterization of varieties named ‘Caiño’ cultivated from Northwest of Spain

Characterization of varieties named ‘Caiño’ cultivated from Northwest of Spain

Abstract

The ‘Caiño’ cultivar was cultivated in Galicia (Northwestern Spain) before the invasion of grape phylloxera. Genetic diversity from this cultivar have been described and considered as originating in Galicia, ‘Caiño Tinto’, ‘Caiño Bravo’, ‘Caiño Redondo’, ‘Caiño Longo’ and ‘Caiño Blanco’. ‘Caiño’ was recommended as a principal cultivar for new plantations in the ‘Ribeiro’ Designation of Origin (D.O.) due to its potential for producing quality wines. Four accessions were collected from the Gemplasm Bank of Grapevines in the EVEGA (Estación de Viticultura y Enología de Galicia), Xunta de Galicia. These accessions have been studied using ampelography, ampelometry, agronomic characters. Microsatellites were selected, as recommended, to distinguish grapevine cultivars and profiles were compared with previous results. Six microsatellite primers and morphological characteristics differentiated every accession and they may therefore be considered as different cultivars. Two cultivars from the EVEGA presented genotypes that had not been reported previously: ‘Caiño Longo-EVEGA’ and ‘Caiño da Terra’

DOI:

Publication date: December 8, 2021

Issue: Terroir 2008

Type : Article

Authors

DÍAZ LOSADA E. (1), TATO SALGADO A. (1); CORTÉS DIÉGUEZ S. (1); RIO SEGADE S. (1); REGO MARTÍNEZ F. (1) & PEREIRA-LORENZO S. (2)

(1) Estación de Viticultura y Enología de Galicia. Ponte San Clodio s/n. 324270 Ourense, Spain
(2) Departamento de Producción Vexetal. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Campus de Lugo, 27002 Lugo, Spain

Contact the author

Keywords

Caíño, ampelography, ampelometry, agronomy, microsatellites

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Terroir 2008

Citation

Related articles…

Bio-protection by one strain of M. Pulcherrima: microbiological and chemical impacts in red wines

In oenology, bio-protection consists in adding bacteria, yeasts or a mixture of microorganisms on grape must before fermentation in order to reduce the use of chemical compounds such as sulphites.

Effect of drought on grapevine wood fungal pathogen communities using a metatranscriptomics approach

Crops are facing increasing biotic and abiotic stress pressures due to global changes. However, trade-off mechanisms between these stresses and the underlying physiological processes are still poorly understood, especially in perennial crop species. To better understand these trade-offs, we studied the effect of drought on grapevine (Vitis vinifera) physiology and esca-related wood fungal communities. Esca is a vascular disease caused by a community of wood-infecting pathogenic fungi, and characterized by trunk necrosis, leaf scorch symptoms, yield losses, and mortality.

Studio per la caratterizzazione delle produzioni vitivinicole dell’area del Barbera d’Asti DOC

Il Barbera rappresenta sicuramente uno dei più importanti vitigni autoctoni del Piemonte occu­pando circa il 50% della superficie vitata regionale. Esso è ancora diffuso su un’area molto vasta, che si estende per oltre 200.000 ha, dando origine a diverse produzioni vinicole tutelate da denominazioni d’origine.

Evaluation of a biological foliar fertilization system, in the production, agronomic and quality characteristics of three wine grape varieties

Evaluation of the fertility management practices in wine grape varieties production. Wine grape represents one of the most important productions in Greece with major impact to the socioeconomic characteristics of the country. The objective of this study is to evaluate, with the support of Geospatial Technologies, the potential effects of an innovative foliar fertilizer system, which is composed of three parts: a mineral fertilizer in a micronized formulation, a biostimulant as an enhancing factor of the process and, an amino acid compound (SANOVITA concept). The study was established at a collaborative, private vineyard, in the area of Trilofos-Thessaloniki, at the region of Northern Greece.

Nitrogen partitioning among vine organs as a consequence of cluster thinning

Agroscope is investigating the impact of yield on nitrogen (N) partitioning in grapevine and on must composition. The mechanism of N assimilation