Terroir 1996 banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Le zonage viticole: instrument pour la récuperation d’un ancien cépage des collines de Conegliano (Verdiso – V. vinifera)

Le zonage viticole: instrument pour la récuperation d’un ancien cépage des collines de Conegliano (Verdiso – V. vinifera)

Abstract

Dans le contexte viticole actuel, la prise de conscience que chaque cépage ne trouve son expression qualitative maximale que dans certains terroirs bien définis, assume une signification plus importante vu l’effort unanime fourni pour maximiser le résultat oenologique. Des cépages présentant des potentiels d’adaptation réduits, ont encore plus besoin d’un emplacement territorial précis. C’est ce qui s’est passé pour le cépage Verdiso, ancienne variété de la Prov. de Treviso (Italie du Nord-Est), dont la diffusion s’est réduit progressivement au cours des 50 dernières années, partant de quelques milliers d’hectares jusqu’arriver aujourd’hui à quelques centaines à peine. Cela est dû à la fragilité agronomique du cépage, qui n’assure pas toujours une constance productive, sanitaire et qualitative. La recherche d’une durée de trois ans, à travers l’étude de la réponse qualitative du cépage aux variations de la zone de culture, a tenté de mettre en évidence les caractéristiques du milieu (sol, température, pluie, etc.) qui sont les plus adaptées pour obtenir un résultat qualitatif appréciable. Dans ce but, le territoire de culture actuel a été divisé en 5 sous-zones homogènes quant à leur climat, leur origine, l’évolution et l’état actuel du sol. L’évaluation systématique des paramètres du milieu, de ceux productifs et qualitatifs du raisin et de la qualité organoleptique du vin obtenu, a ammené à circonscrire deux sous-zones qui, par rapport aux autres, se sont distinguées grâce à une meilleure qualité du produit. Ce travail a fourni un exemple clair d’applicabilité de la méthodologie des zonages, afin de sauvegarder et relancer un cépage autoctone destiné sinon à se perdre.

DOI:

Publication date: February 24, 2022

Issue: Terroir 2000

Type: Article

Authors

Tomasi D., Calò A., Costacurta A., Zanzotto A.

Istituto Sperimentale per la Viticoltura – Viale XXVII Aprile, 26 – 31015 Conegliano (TV) – Italie

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Terroir 2000

Citation

Related articles…

Simgi® platform as a tool for the study of wine active compounds in the  gastrointestinal tract

Simgi® platform pursues the need for dynamic in vitro simulation of the human gastrointestinal tract optimized and adapted to food safety and health fields. The platform has confirmed the model’s suitability since its first’s studies with the consistency between the simulated colonic metabolism of wine polyphenols and the metabolic evolution observed with the intake of wine in human intervention studies [1]. 

EFFECTS OF WINEMAKING FACTORS AND AGEING ON THE POLYPHENOLIC AND COLORIMETRIC PROFILES IN RED WINES PRONE TO COLOUR INSTABILITY

The effects of (A) grape freezing, and (B) malolactic fermentation, have been evaluated on the chemical and colorimetric profiles of red wines from Schiava grossa cv. grapes, thus prone to colour instability. The aim was to observe if specific variables (e.g. grape freezing) could improve the extraction and stability of pigments. The samples were studied from musts up to twelve months in bottle. The study was conducted with independent parallel micro-vinifications (12 = 4 theses x 3 replicates) under strictly-controlled conditions.

Influence on grape aroma of nitrogen compounds and elicitors foliar applications in vineyards

The grape volatile compounds determine the wine quality and typicity [1]. Thus, looking for agronomic tools to improve its composition it is of great interest in the sector [2]

Temperature variability assessment at vineyard scale: control of data accuracy and data processing protocol

Climatic variability studies at fine scale have been developed in recent years with the reduction of material cost and the development of competitive miniaturized sensors. This work is forming part the LIFE-ADVICLIM project, of which one of the objectives is to model spatial temperature variability at vineyard scale. In the Bordeaux pilot site, a large network of data loggers has been set up to record temperature close to the vine canopy. The reduced distance between plant foliage and measurement equipment raises specific issues and leads to an increased rate of outliers compared to data retrieved from classical weather stations. Some of these were detected during data analysis, but others could not be easily identified. The present study aims to address the issue of data quality control and provide recommendations for data processing in climatic studies at fine scale.

Exploring the potential of Hanseniaspora vineae for quality wines production

Traditionally, non-saccharomyces yeasts were deemed undesirable in winemaking, for this reason, it is a common practice to add sulphites to prevent their proliferation during the initial stages of vinification. However, the current research on yeast diversity has unveiled numerous non-saccharomyces strains possessing advantageous traits that enrich the sensory profile of wines. The genus hanseniaspora is often associated with wine fermentation and is also commonly found on grapes.