Macrowine 2021
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Capture depletion of grapevine DNA: an approach to advance the study of microbial community in wine

Capture depletion of grapevine DNA: an approach to advance the study of microbial community in wine

Abstract

The use of next-generation sequencing (NGS) has helped understand microbial genetics in oenology. Current studies mainly focus on barcoded amplicon NGS but not shotgun sequencing, which is useful for functional analyses. Since the high percentage of grapevine DNA conceals the microbial DNA in must, the majority of sequencing data is wasted in bioinformatic analyses. Here we present capture depletion of grapevine whole genome DNA. By using biotinylated RNA baits made from genomic grapevine libraries, the grapevine DNA is hybridized to the baits and captured by magnetic beads while the targeted microbial DNA is left and subsequently sequenced. A pilot study was carried out to mimic degraded complex materials. Using known complex microbial samples and spiking in large portion of grapevine DNA, the hybridization and depletion took place with quantification by qPCR. Different parameters, such as hybridization hours, temperatures and bait amounts were also tested for potential effects. The aim is to provide an insight into depletion of undesired grapevine DNA and to enhance the data yield in NGS studies of microbial DNA with a more cost effective way suitable for future oenological studies.

Publication date: May 17, 2024

Issue: Macrowine 2016

Type: Poster

Authors

Sarah S.T. Mak*, Anders Hansen, Christian Carøe, Jacob Enk, Jean-Marie Rouillard, M Thomas P Gilbert

*Centre for GeoGenetics

Contact the author

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Macrowine | Macrowine 2016

Citation

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