NACs intra-family hierarchical transcriptional regulatory network orchestrating grape berry ripening

Seedlessness is a key quality trait in table grapes. In Vitis vinifera, seedlessness can originate from different biological processes: parthenocarpy, the fruit formation without fertilization, or steno-spermocarpy, when fertilization occurs but is followed by aborted seed development.

País grape has been estimated to arrive to Chile almost 500 years ago, being the first strain grown in this country. Traditionally, this grape has been used to mix with other varieties, to produce poor quality wines, but today is beginning to be used in the production of high quality wines. However, very little is known about the chemical characteristics of this variety. The aroma is one of the most important quality attributes of wine. Volatile compounds of this beverage may come from the grape (varietal aromas), from the fermentation process, from the ageing. The aromatic compounds are found in the grape in two forms: as free volatile compounds and as non-volatile compounds. The last ones, are aroma precursors present mainly as glycoconjugates formed by a sugar and an aglycone…

The fungal diseases that affect grapevine wood are very limiting factors for viticulture and difficult to control. Several pathogens are associated with these diseases, such as the fungi of the family Botryosphaeriaceae. In this context, this work aimed to verify the effect of chemical fungicides, biological agents and plant extracts on the control of fungi Botryosphaeriaceae, causal agents of death and decline of the vines.

Non-Saccharomyces starter cultures became increasingly popular over the years because of their potential to produce more distinctive and unique wines. The major benefit of the use of Lachancea thermotolerans as a fermentation starter is its ability to produce relevant amounts of lactic acid and reduce alcoholic strength, making it valuable for mitigating negative impacts of climate change on grapes and wine quality. Besides, like any other non-Saccharomyces yeast, L. thermotolerans can significantly affect a whole range of other physico-chemical wine parameters.

In order to assess climate change at regional scales suitable to viticulture, the outputs of ARPEGE_Climat global model (resolution 0.5°) were downscaled using the Regional Atmospheric