terclim by ICS banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Utilizing ozone for the management of powdery mildew (Erysiphe necator Schwein.) in vineyards: potential and challenges

Utilizing ozone for the management of powdery mildew (Erysiphe necator Schwein.) in vineyards: potential and challenges

Abstract

Powdery mildew, caused by fungal pathogens, poses a significant threat to grapevines in the DOCa Rioja region. In efforts to improve control strategies while reducing reliance on conventional phytosanitary products, ozone could constitute a potential alternative. However, it has short persistence, thus requiring frequent treatments. This study aimed to assess the suitability of ozone as an active substance for controlling powdery mildew within a phytosanitary strategy aimed at reducing conventional phytosanitary product usage. The strategy integrating ozone with conventional products yielded powdery mildew levels comparable to conventional treatments in both disease incidence and severity. Nonetheless, employing a strategy solely based on ozone applications resulted in higher disease incidence and severity levels compared to the conventional treatment, particularly in the Tempranillo variety. These findings underscore the potential of ozone as a component of integrated disease management strategies in vineyards, offering an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional phytosanitary products. However, caution is warranted when relying solely on ozone, as observed efficacy variations across grape varieties suggest a need for tailored approaches. Further research is needed to optimize ozone application methods and explore its interactions with different grapevine cultivars and environmental conditions. In conclusion, while ozone shows promise as a tool for reducing conventional phytosanitary product usage in powdery mildew control, its effectiveness may be limited as a standalone method, particularly in certain grape varieties like Tempranillo. This study contributes to ongoing efforts to refine disease management strategies in viticulture, emphasizing the importance of integrated approaches for sustainable grape production.

DOI:

Publication date: June 13, 2024

Issue: Open GPB 2024

Type: Poster

Authors

Cuadrado-Galera Isabel1*, Varela Alejandro1, Arbizu-Milagro, Julia1, Tascón Alberto1, González-López Óscar1 ,Castillo-Ruiz Francisco José1, 2

1Universidad de La Rioja. Departamento de Agricultura y Alimentación. Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, C/ Madre de Dios, 53, 26006, Logroño, España
2Departamento de Ingeniería Rural, Construcciones Civiles y Proyectos de Ingeniería. E.T.S. de Ingeniería Agronómica y de Montes, Universidad de Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Edificio Leonardo Da Vinci, ctra. N-IV, km 396, 14014, Córdoba, España

Contact the author*

Keywords

incidence, severity, ozone, grapevines, phytosanitary treatment

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Open GPB | Open GPB 2024

Citation

Related articles…

First results on the chemical composition of red wines from the pressing of marc

In the Bordeaux vineyards, press wine represents approximately 15% of the total volume of wine produced[1]. Valuing this large volume of wine is necessary from an economic point of view, but also because of their organoleptic contribution to the blend, and their contribution to the construction of wines for laying down. Therefore, this study was developed considering the lack of recent scientific knowledge on the composition of red press wines. The aim of this study is to establish an initial assessment of their chemical composition including aromatic compounds and a phenolic part.

Use of minority grape varieties to mitigate climate change and achievement of balanced wines in Castilla y León (Spain)

Castilla y León is the third longest region in the European Union, having more than 85.000 vineyard hectares.

What to do to solve the riddle of vine rootstock induced drought tolerance

Climate change will increase the frequency of water deficit situation in some European regions, by the increase of the evapotranspiration and the reduction of rainfalls during the growing cycle. This requires finding ways of adaptation, including the use of plant material which is more tolerant to drought. In addition to the varieties used as scions that result in the typicality of wines, rootstocks constitute a relevant way of adaptation to more stressful environmental conditions.

Zonazione del comprensorio soave sulla base delle caratteristiche climatiche, pedologiche e viticole

[English version below]

A tre anni dal suo inizio, nel 1997 si è conclusa la prima fase della ricerca “Caratterizzazione della produzione DOC Soave”. Lo studio ha basato il suo percorso sperimentale su alcuni punti fondamentali tra i quali:
• Recupero di tutte le informazioni storico-colturali sul vino Soave e sul suo territorio di produzione.

Evaluation of the sensory profile of doc douro red wines through sensory traditional single-point techniques and temporal dominance methods

No other agricultural product has a stronger relationship with the soil than wine. This study aimed to characterize the sensory profile of red wines from the Douro Demarcated Region (RDD) certified as DOC Douro, through the application of Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA®) and Temporal Dominance of Sensations (TDS) sensory methods. QDA® provides a complete word description for all a product’s sensory properties. The TDS, which is relatively recent in the sensory field [1], allows to evaluation and description of the evolution of the dominant sensory perceptions during the tasting of a food product.Eighteen commercial wines from different producers were evaluated, six different samples representing each of the three sub-regions of the RDD.