terclim by ICS banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 OIV 9 OIV 2024 9 Orals - Economy and law 9 Un jour, l’AOD (Appellation d’Origine viticole Durable), fusion de l’origine et de la durabilité

Un jour, l’AOD (Appellation d’Origine viticole Durable), fusion de l’origine et de la durabilité

Résumé

L’évolution des enjeux qualitatifs du vin s’exprime historiquement par le passage de la qualité de vin (qu’est-ce qu’un vin ?) à la qualité du vin (qu’est-ce qu’un bon vin ?) Sans doute la prochaine question pourrait-elle être : qu’est-ce qu’un bon vin durable ? Pour contribuer à la réflexion sur ce thème, il peut être intéressant de procéder à un exercice de prospective fiction, que nous avons identifiée dans l’hypothèse de l’AOD, l’Appellation d’Origine Durable, scénario que nous développerons à la lumière des évolutions de la filière viticole du nouveau règlement relatif aux indications géographiques, et que nous soumettons à l’appréciation des experts de l’OIV. Après avoir été simple, contrôlée puis protégée, la prochaine étape, pour l’appellation, pourrait consister à afficher sa durabilité. Nouvelle norme et nouveau signe, l’AOD exprimerait alors la fusion de la qualité de l’origine et de la durabilité.

Perspectivas de una denominación de origen vitivinícola sostenible, fusión de origen y medio ambiente

Resumen. La evolución de las cuestiones relativas a la calidad del vino se ha expresado históricamente por el paso de la calidad del vino (¿qué es un vino?) A la calidad del vino (¿qué es un buen vino?). La siguiente pregunta podría ser sin duda: ¿qué es un buen vino sostenible? Para contribuir al debate sobre este tema, puede merecer la pena realizar un ejercicio de ficción prospectiva, que hemos identificado en la hipótesis de la aod, la denominación de origen duradera, hipótesis que desarrollaremos a la luz de la evolución del sector vitivinícola y del reglamento sobre las indicaciones geográficas. Una vez simplificada, controlada y protegida, la siguiente etapa de la denominación podría ser mostrar su sostenibilidad. Nueva norma y nuevo signo, la aod expresaría entonces la fusión de la calidad de origen y la sostenibilidad.

Prospective on the sustainable appellation d’origine viticole, merging origin and environment

Abstract. The evolution of the quality issues of wine is expressed historically by the transition from the essence of wine (what is wine?) to the quality of wine (what is a good wine?) Perhaps the next question could be: what is a good and sustainable wine?  It may be interesting to carry out a prospective fiction exercise, which we have identified in the hypothesis of the SDO, the Sustainable Designation of Origin, a scenario that we will develop in the light of developments in the wine industry and the new European regulation on geographical indications, and which we submit to the appreciation of the OIV experts. After having been simple, controlled and then protected, the next step for the appellation could be to display its sustainability. As a new standard and a new sign would then express the fusion of quality linked to origin and sustainability.

DOI:

Publication date: November 18, 2024

Issue: OIV 2024

Type: Article

Authors

Ronan Raffray¹

¹ Université de Bordeaux – IRDAP, Avenue Léon Duguit, Pessac, France

Contact the author*

Tags

Full papers OIV 2024 | IVES Conference Series | OIV | OIV 2024

Citation

Related articles…

A look back at 20 years of exploring the future of the vines and wines sector

What if, in 25 years, most wines were dealcoholized and flavored ? What if vines were only cultivated to combat erosion, store carbon, and provide anthocyanins…? What if climate change completely changed the list of vine varieties cultivable for wine production in France? What if food stores had completely disappeared in favor of virtual platforms? And if… because the long-term future is not predetermined and therefore not knowable, because the future is open to several possibilities, because the future does not emerge from nothing but from the present which conceals heavy trends and weak signals, prospective approaches make it possible to consider the room for maneuver that actors have to promote the advent of a future, which we can hope to be chosen, at least in part.

Algae protein: fining agent for white wine, sustainable, non-allergenic and animal-free

The development of non-animal and non-allergenic alternatives to traditional protein fining agents used in winemaking is of critical importance in order to ensure consumer safety and production sustainability. This study evaluates the effect of protein extracted from three types of algae (spirulina, chlorella vulgaris and tetraselmis chuii) as fining agents on the polymeric proanthocyanidin content responsible for astringency, as well as their effect on the colour, phenolic composition and volatile aroma of two white wines (a and b).

Process for partial or total dealcoholization of wine using a post-fermentation microbiological technique

The dealcoholized wine sector is experiencing strong market growth, driven by increasing consumer demand.

Twenty-two shades of grey – An analysis of alcohol regulations in the Arab world

This article compares alcohol regulations across 22 Arab League member countries.

The Baco Blanc, the Armagnac hybrid variety adapted to the viticultural challenges of tomorrow

Today in the wine industry, a lot of alternatives are available for reducing phytosanitary inputs. Among these, prophylaxis, the use of biocontrol products and the deployment of pathogen-resistant vines are the most promising. eugenol (2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)-phenol), a molecule with recognised antifungal properties, can contribute to the last two alternatives. This molecule has been identified as an endogenous compound in the baco blanc hybrid variety used in armagnac pdo, which is at least tolerant to botrytis cinerea.