Terroir 1996 banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Premiers résultats d’une étude des caractéristiques analytiques et sensorielles de vins de Syrah selon leur terroir

Premiers résultats d’une étude des caractéristiques analytiques et sensorielles de vins de Syrah selon leur terroir

Abstract

Un ensemble de parcelles de Syrah couvrant une large gamme de terroirs répartis dans les vignobles de la vallée du Rhône et du Midi méditerranéen est examiné au travers de leurs caractéristiques oenologiques et sensorielles. L’analyse multidimensionnelle de données conduit aux regroupements suivants : (1) Un groupe de vins peu structurés à profil aromatique simple dominé par les notes fruitées – florales ; ils proviennent de parcelles où les conditions de maturation se sont trouvées perturbées par des conditions climatiques défavorables, ou un excès de récolte. (2) Un second groupe comprend des vins moyennement structurés dominés par le caractère gras/moelleux où les notes fruitées et florales sont associées à des notes empyreumatiques. Ces vins sont issus de parcelles apartenant à des zones climatiques différentes, mais caractérisées par des conditions géopédologiques favorables à la nutrition potassique (alluvions caillouteuses, schistes). (3) Des vins très structurés, concentrés voire astringeants caractérisés par des notes épicées et la disparition des notes florales. Ils correspondent à des parcelles soumises à des températures élevées en période de maturation et des conditions de contrainte hydrique intenses.

DOI:

Publication date: March 25, 2022

Issue: Terroir 1996

Type : Poster

Authors

E. LEBON (1), J.C. BOULET (2), G. BRUNO (1), A. CARBONNEAU (1), F. CHAMPAGNOL (1), P. DOMERGUE (1)

(1) ISVVM, UFR Viticulture
2 pl. Viala, 34060 MONTPELLIER (FRANCE)
(2) ISVVM, IPV Domaine Expérimental de Pech rouge
11430 GRUISSAN (FRANCE)

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Terroir 1996

Citation

Related articles…

Maturità fenolica e cellulare come metodo di valutazione dell’interazione vitigno-ambiente: il caso del Cabernet-Sauvignon

ln the current work, phenolic and cellular maturation curves were used to assess the degree of adaptation of the cultivar Cabernet sauvignon to the sites under esamination. Five wine­-producing zones with different pedoclimatic characteristics and latitudes were considered (Marche, Toscana, Emilia, Friuli and Slovenia).

The influence of external factors on the alcoholic fermentation of wine yeasts

Wine yeast strains Saccharomyces ellipsoideus have important applications in food industry and in this regard is sought isolation as pure cultures and selecting those strains

Effect of different plant fibers on the elimination of undesirable compounds in red wine 

The presence of undesirable compounds in wines, such as ota, biogenic amines and pesticides residues, affects wine quality and can cause health problems for the consumer. Additionally, an excess of tannins can produce an undesirable increase in the astringency and bitterness of the wine, so tannins are also a target for reduction. The main tool that a winemaker has to reduce their content in the wine is fining. However, some of the fining agents commonly used in the winery can cause allergies or even increase the protein content in the wine, increasing the turbidity.

Dual mode of action of grape cane extracts against Botrytis cinerea

Crude extracts of Vitis vinifera canes represent a natural source of stilbene compounds with well characterized antifungals properties. In our trials, exogenous application of a stilbene extract (SE) obtained from grape canes on grapevine leaves reduces the necrotic lesions caused by Botrytis cinerea

Changing the scale of characterization of a wine area: from a single protected designation of origin to a vineyard Loire Valley observatory (viLVO)

Terroir is increasingly important today in wine markets. In a large wine production area such as the Loire Valley, the whole territories/terroirs can be distinguished according to different combinations of geological, soil, climatic and landscape features but are also characterized by their differences and likenesses in terms of combinations of terroir units and practices.