Terroir 1996 banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Étude de la flore levurienne de différents terroirs alsaciens

Étude de la flore levurienne de différents terroirs alsaciens

Abstract

L’utilisation de levures sélectionnées est généralement considérée comme le moyen d’éviter les problèmes fermentaires. Néanmoins de nombreux viticulteurs pensent que ces levures sont à l’origine d’une standardisation des vins et militent pour le respect d’une flore indigène (Bourguignon, 1992). De nombreux travaux récents éclairent d’un jour nouveau le concept de flore indigène (Frezier et Dubourdieu, 1992 ; Versavaud et al., 1993 ; Delteil et al., 1996). Dans notre démarche de caractérisation des vignobles alsaciens, ce travail a pour objectifs de fournir des éléments de réponses à deux questions :
– Existe-t’il une flore levurienne “indigène” de Saccharomyces cerevisiae spécifique à chaque terroir ?
– Que devient cette flore au cours d’une vinification traditionnelle ?

DOI:

Publication date: March 25, 2022

Issue: Terroir 1996

Type : Poster

Authors

J.L. LEGRAS, J.P. MEYER, E. LEGNAME, A. SCHAEFFER

INRA, Station de recherches Vigne et Vin, laboratoire d’Oenologie – IPV
8, rue Kleber B.P. 507, 68021 COLMAR Cedex

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Terroir 1996

Citation

Related articles…

Effect of irrigation in cover cropping vineyards

Cover cropping in vineyard is a sustainable and alternative soil management system to conventional tillage that is gaining more and more importance among winegrowers and is being promoted, among other organizations, by the European Union through the eco-schemes of the Common Agricultural Policy.
However, the use of cover crops in Mediterranean viticultural environments is conditioned, to a large extent, by the availability of irrigation water which, in a context of global warming like the one we are experiencing, must be adjusted to savings strategies, supplying to the vine only what it needs in each moment.

Innovative water status monitoring of white grape varieties with on-plant sensors

Context and Purpose. Climate change presents significant challenges to agricultural sustainability, particularly through the increasing frequency of drought and water scarcity.

Phenolic composition of Xinomavro (vitis vinifera L.cv.) grapes from different regions of Greece

[lwp_divi_breadcrumbs home_text="IVES" use_before_icon="on" before_icon="||divi||400" module_id="publication-ariane" _builder_version="4.20.4" _module_preset="default" module_text_align="center" module_font_size="16px" text_orientation="center"...

How a microscopic yeast makes a big difference – how geographic limitations of yeast populations can determine the regional aroma of wine

Aim: Microbial biogeography contributes to regional distinctiveness of agricultural products and is important to determine for quality and marketing of wine products. We evaluated the microbial influence on wine characteristics by considering the microbial diversity of soil, plant, grapes, must and wine in grapegrowing regions across Victoria, Australia. 

Characterization of Glycosidically Bound Aroma Compounds of País cv. grapes of different Chilean zones

País grape has been estimated to arrive to Chile almost 500 years ago, being the first strain grown in this country. Traditionally, this grape has been used to mix with other varieties, to produce poor quality wines, but today is beginning to be used in the production of high quality wines. However, very little is known about the chemical characteristics of this variety. The aroma is one of the most important quality attributes of wine. Volatile compounds of this beverage may come from the grape (varietal aromas), from the fermentation process, from the ageing. The aromatic compounds are found in the grape in two forms: as free volatile compounds and as non-volatile compounds. The last ones, are aroma precursors present mainly as glycoconjugates formed by a sugar and an aglycone…