Terroir 1996 banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Étude de la flore levurienne de différents terroirs alsaciens

Étude de la flore levurienne de différents terroirs alsaciens

Abstract

L’utilisation de levures sélectionnées est généralement considérée comme le moyen d’éviter les problèmes fermentaires. Néanmoins de nombreux viticulteurs pensent que ces levures sont à l’origine d’une standardisation des vins et militent pour le respect d’une flore indigène (Bourguignon, 1992). De nombreux travaux récents éclairent d’un jour nouveau le concept de flore indigène (Frezier et Dubourdieu, 1992 ; Versavaud et al., 1993 ; Delteil et al., 1996). Dans notre démarche de caractérisation des vignobles alsaciens, ce travail a pour objectifs de fournir des éléments de réponses à deux questions :
– Existe-t’il une flore levurienne “indigène” de Saccharomyces cerevisiae spécifique à chaque terroir ?
– Que devient cette flore au cours d’une vinification traditionnelle ?

DOI:

Publication date: March 25, 2022

Issue: Terroir 1996

Type : Poster

Authors

J.L. LEGRAS, J.P. MEYER, E. LEGNAME, A. SCHAEFFER

INRA, Station de recherches Vigne et Vin, laboratoire d’Oenologie – IPV
8, rue Kleber B.P. 507, 68021 COLMAR Cedex

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Terroir 1996

Citation

Related articles…

Alimentary film to reduce cork taint and improve wine organoleptic quality

Wine quality may be compromised by mouldy off‒flavours related to cork taint. Although different compounds are considered to be involved in this wine defect, haloanisoles (HAs), and among them the 2,4,6-trichloroanisole (TCA), are claimed as the main responsible.

Grapevine Shiraz disease-associated viruses lead to yield losses by altering transcription of genes

Context and Purpose of Study. Grapevine Shiraz disease (SD), which is associated with Grapevine Virus A (GVA), is one of the highly destructive diseases affecting Australian and South African vineyards.

Development of the geographic indication vale do São Francisco for tropical wines in Brazil

Aim: Geographical Indications-GI are commonly used to protect territorial products around the world, such as cheese and wine. This qualification is useful because it improves the producer’s organization, protects and valorizes the distinct origin and quality of the product, increases recognition and notoriety, and adds value for products. Tropical wines are mainly produced in Brazil, India,

DNA and type of grain: which factor does better explain sensory differences of sessile and pedunculate oaks?

Sessile oak and pedunculate oak have shown several differences of interest for enological purposes. Tannic and aromatic composition among sessile oak or pedonculate oak has been well studied. Sessile oak is generally more aromatic than pedunculated, while the later is more tannic. This scientific point of view is rarely applied to classify oak in cooperages. Most coopers use the type of grain to distinguish wide and thin grain.

From plant water status to wine flavonoid composition: a precision viticulture approach in a Sonoma county vineyard

Plant water status of grapevine plays a critical role in affecting berry and final wine chemical composition. The environmental variabilities existing in vineyard system have significant impacts on plant water status, but it is challenging to individualize environmental factors from the temporal and spatial variabilities in vineyard. Therefore, there is need to monitor the ecophysical variation through utilizing precision viticulture tools in order to minimize the separation in berry composition. This study aims at delineating vineyard into different management zones based on plant water status explained by soil texture, and utilize differential harvest to equilibrate the final berry and wine composition.