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IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Haplotype-resolved genome assemblies of Chasselas and Ugni Blanc

Haplotype-resolved genome assemblies of Chasselas and Ugni Blanc

Abstract

Haplotype-resolved genome assemblies were produced for Chasselas and Ugni Blanc, two heterozygous real-field genetic pool Vitis vinifera cultivars by combining high-fidelity long-read sequencing (HiFi) and high‐throughput chromosome conformation capture (Hi-C). The telomere-to-telomere full coverage of the chromosomes allowed us to assemble separately the two haplo-genomes of both cultivars and revealed structural variations between the two haplotypes of a given cultivar. The deletions/insertions, inversions, translocations, and duplications provide insight into the evolutionary history and parental relationship among grape varieties. Integration of de novo single long-read sequencing of full-length transcript isoforms (Iso-Seq) yielded a highly improved genome annotation. Given its higher contiguity, and the robustness of the IsoSeq-based annotation, the Chasselas assembly meets the standard to become the annotated reference genome for Vitis vinifera.

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DOI:

Publication date: July 6, 2024

Issue: Open GPB 2024

Type: Poster

Authors

Guillaume Madignier1,2, Anis Djari1, Olivia Di Valentin1, Thibault Gillet1, Pierre Frasse1, Amel Djouhri1, Guojian Hu1,2, Sebastien Julliard3, Mingchun Liu4, Yang Zhang4, Farid Regad1, Julien Pirrello1, Elie Maza1,*, and Mondher Bouzayen1,*

1Laboratoire de Recherche en Sciences Végétales–Génomique et Biotechnologie des Fruits-UMR5546, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Université Paul Sabatier, Institut Polytechnique de Toulouse, Auzeville Tolosan 31326, France
2Fondation Jean Poupelain, Cognac, Javrezac 16100, France
3Conservatoire du vignoble charentais, Institut de Formation de Richemont, Cherves-Richemont 16370, France
4Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China

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Keywords

Genome assembly, Genome annotation, HiFi, Hi-C, Iso-Seq.

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Open GPB | Open GPB 2024

Citation

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