Terroir, climat et sol

Abstract

Le sol et le climat occupent une place prépondérante dans le concept de terroir, pour lequel l’OIV s’apprête à adopter une définition internationale. Les travaux de recherche qui ont été menés depuis une trentaine d’années sur ces thèmes et qui ont été, pour les plus importants, présentés dans les 7 premiers Congrès Internationaux des Terroirs Viticoles ont considérablement modifié les connaissances sur le fonctionnement des terroirs viticoles dans le monde et le comportement des consommateurs avertis par rapport aux vins de terroirs. Ce Congrès pourrait être l’occasion de réfléchir à de nouvelles orientations en matière de recherche sur ces thèmes. Notamment, l’élargissement de l’étude des terroirs à d’autres disciplines pourraient être étudiées, en particulier la microbiologie pour l’étude des sols et les mesures à prendre pour s’adapter au changement climatique dans les zones viticoles traditionnelles.

DOI:

Publication date: November 23, 2021

Issue: Terroir 2010

Type: Article

Authors

Jacques FANET

Syndicat Coteaux du Languedoc
3 chemin des Combes d’Arlenques
34 800 ASPIRAN, FRANCE

Contact the author

Keywords

Terroir, sol, climat, nouvelles orientations, changement climatique, adaptation

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Terroir 2010

Citation

Related articles…

Modelling leaf water potential from physiological and meteorological variables – A machine learning approach

Viticulture is a key economic sector in the mediterranean region. However, climate change is affecting global viticulture, increasing the frequency of heatwaves and drought events.

Study of the vine performance and the wine composition of Tannat on the terroir of Colonia del Sacramento – Uruguay

Grape-growing terroirs were defined according to the method proposed by Falcetti and Asselin (1996) near of Colonia de Sacramento, a city of Uruguay situated on the left of the “Rio de la Plata”.

“Silex vitioeno module porte-greffe”: an information system to gather experimental results on grapevine rootstocks

Maintaining stable yields and quality over time is a major challenge for the wine industry. Within the context of climate change, the choice of the rootstock is an important lever for adapting to current and future climatic conditions. Within a vineyard, the choice of the rootstock depends on the environmental conditions, the scion variety and the objectives of production. Many experimental data on the performances of rootstock already exist and can guide our decision-making.

Molecular characterization of wines nucleophilic potential by ultra-performance liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry

The knowledge about the molecular fraction associated to white wines oxidative stability is still poorly understood.

Multi-mineral wine profiling and Artificial Intelligence: Implementing the signatures of each wine to train algorithms to meet the new challenges facing the wine industry

Multi-mineral wine profiling and artificial intelligence: implementing the signatures of each wine to train algorithms to meet the new challenges facing the wine industry. Although their quantity is minimal, minerals are essential elements in the composition of every wine. Their presence is the result of complex interactions between factors such as soil, vines, climate, topography, and viticultural practices, all influenced by the terroir. Each stage of the winemaking process also contributes to shaping the unique mineral and taste profile of each wine, giving each cuvée its distinctive characteristics.