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IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 OIV 9 OIV 2024 9 Short communications - Economy and law 9 Wine industry, digital transformation, and sustainability: a systematic literature 

Wine industry, digital transformation, and sustainability: a systematic literature 

Abstract

This paper aims to (i) identify the state of the art regarding digital transformation in the transition to sustainability in the wine industry, (ii) analyze the adoption of digital technologies at different stages of the winemaking process and their contribution to the triple bottom line of sustainability, and (iii) present a research agenda that facilitates the development of the field, providing contributions to both literature and managerial practice. ◦design/methodology/approach this is an exploratory qualitative study applying a systematic literature review. The data analysis was conducted using a combination of two content analysis techniques: thematic analysis and frequency analysis. The search, conducted in December 2023, utilized the scopus and web of science databases. ◦findings this comprehensive review of 94 articles shows that digital transformation improves the winemaking process, boosting performance and sustainability. It highlights a broad industry transformation, integrating technologies like blockchain, decision support systems, and artificial intelligence, emphasizing its impact on economic, environmental, and social sustainability. Technologies and applications are evaluated in administration, wine manufacturing processes and consumer experience. The study also warns of risks like loss of authenticity and market share from incorrect technology implementation. ◦practical implications   the study highlights the strategic importance of digital transformation in sustainable business practices, addressing its impact on management and customer experience. It serves as a key guide for policymakers and industry leaders, linking technological advances with sustainability goals and illustrating how enhanced digital consumer experiences can increase public awareness and appreciation of sustainable practices.

Industria del vino, transformación digital y sostenibilidad: una revisión sistemática de la literatura 

Este artículo tiene como objetivo (i) identificar el estado del arte sobre la transformación digital en la transición hacia la sostenibilidad en la industria del vino, (ii) analizar la adopción de tecnologías digitales en diferentes etapas del proceso de elaboración del vino y su contribución al triple resultado. De sostenibilidad, y (iii) presentar una agenda de investigación que facilite el desarrollo del campo, proporcionando contribuciones tanto a la literatura como a la práctica gerencial. ◦diseño/metodología/enfoque se trata de un estudio cualitativo exploratorio que aplica una revisión sistemática de la literatura. El análisis de los datos se realizó mediante una combinación de dos técnicas de análisis de contenido: análisis temático y análisis de frecuencia. La búsqueda, realizada en diciembre de 2023, utilizó las bases de datos scopus y web of science. ◦ hallazgos esta revisión exhaustiva de 94 artículos muestra que la transformación digital mejora el proceso de elaboración del vino, impulsando el rendimiento y la sostenibilidad. Destaca una amplia transformación de la industria, integrando tecnologías como blockchain, sistemas de apoyo a la toma de decisiones e inteligencia artificial, destacando su impacto en la sostenibilidad económica, ambiental y social. Se evalúan tecnologías y aplicaciones en administración, procesos de elaboración de vinos y experiencia del consumidor. El estudio también advierte sobre riesgos como la pérdida de autenticidad y participación de mercado debido a la implementación incorrecta de tecnología. ◦ implicaciones prácticas el estudio destaca la importancia estratégica de la transformación digital en las prácticas empresariales sostenibles, abordando su impacto en la gestión y la experiencia del cliente. Sirve como una guía clave para los formuladores de políticas y líderes de la industria, vinculando los avances tecnológicos con los objetivos de sostenibilidad e ilustrando cómo las experiencias digitales mejoradas del consumidor pueden aumentar la conciencia pública y la apreciación de las prácticas sostenibles.

Industria del vino, trasformazione digitale e sostenibilità: una revisione sistematica della letteratura

Questo articolo si propone di (i) identificare lo stato dell’arte riguardante la trasformazione digitale nella transizione alla sostenibilità nell’industria vinicola, (ii) analizzare l’adozione delle tecnologie digitali nelle diverse fasi del processo di vinificazione e il loro contributo alla tripla linea di fondo della sostenibilità, e (iii) presentare un’agenda di ricerca che faciliti lo sviluppo del campo, fornendo contributi sia alla letteratura che alla pratica manageriale. ◦ metodologia/approccio questo è uno studio qualitativo esplorativo che applica una revisione sistematica della letteratura. L’analisi dei dati è stata condotta utilizzando una combinazione di due tecniche di analisi dei contenuti: l’analisi tematica e l’analisi della frequenza. La ricerca, condotta nel dicembre 2023, ha utilizzato le basi di dati scopus e web of science. ◦ risultati questa revisione completa di 94 articoli dimostra che la trasformazione digitale migliora il processo di vinificazione, potenziando le prestazioni e la sostenibilità. Essa evidenzia una trasformazione ampia dell’industria, integrando tecnologie come blockchain, sistemi di supporto decisionale e intelligenza artificiale, sottolineando il suo impatto sulla sostenibilità economica, ambientale e sociale. Le tecnologie e le applicazioni sono valutate nell’amministrazione, nei processi di produzione del vino e nell’esperienza del consumatore. Lo studio avverte anche dei rischi come la perdita di autenticità e quote di mercato a causa di una implementazione tecnologica errata. ◦ implicazioni pratiche lo studio evidenzia l’importanza strategica della trasformazione digitale nelle pratiche commerciali sostenibili, affrontando il suo impatto sulla gestione e sull’esperienza del cliente. Funziona come una guida essenziale per i responsabili politici e i leader del settore, collegando i progressi tecnologici agli obiettivi di sostenibilità e illustrando come le esperienze digitali potenziate del consumatore possano aumentare la consapevolezza pubblica e l’apprezzamento delle pratiche sostenibili.

Publication date: November 18, 2024

Issue: OIV 2024

Type: Article

Authors

Marcelo Kratz Mendes¹, Roger Jaeger¹, Daniela Menezes¹, Aurora Zen¹

¹ Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) – Rua Washington Luiz, 855 – Centro Histórico, Porto Alegre, Brazil

Contact the author*

Tags

IVES Conference Series | OIV | OIV 2024

Citation

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