WAC 2022 banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 WAC 9 WAC 2022 9 1 - WAC - Posters 9 Water is the most abundant active compound in wine!

Water is the most abundant active compound in wine!

Abstract

Proton relaxation in model and real wines was investigated by fast field cycling NMR relaxometry. Albeit protons of wine are largely belonging to water molecules, their magnetic relaxation rates actually depend on various physico-chemical parameters related to the state of the wine and to its composition. The dominant relaxation mechanism unambiguously originates from proton interaction with paramagnetic ions naturally present in wines. This allows for gathering information on these paramagnetic ions, and in particular, manganese ion concentration, down to few tens of µg/L can be easily measured in situ. In this communication, we will further show how chemical and physical characteristics of the wine, including the oxidation level, the concentration in dissolved gas, or the viscosity can affect the proton relaxation rates, thus making water an active chemical probe of a wine properties.

DOI:

Publication date: June 27, 2022

Issue: WAC 2022

Type: Article

Authors

Philippe Bodart, Syuzanna, Esoyan, Adam Rachocki, Jadwiga Tritt-Goc, Bernhard Michalke, Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin, Thomas Karbowiak, Regis D. Gougeon

Presenting author

Philippe Bodart – UMR A 02.102 PAM Université de Bourgogne/Agrosup Dijon – Equipe Physico-Chimie de l’Aliment et du Vin (PCAV)

Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Institut Agro, UMR PAM A02.102, 1 Esplanade Erasme, 21000 Dijon, France. | Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, M. Smoluchowskiego 17, 60-179 Poznan, Poland. | Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, M. Smoluchowskiego 17, 60-179 Poznan, Poland. | Research Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Department of Environmental Sciences, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstaedter Landstrasse 1, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany. | Research Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Department of Environmental Sciences, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstaedter Landstrasse 1, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany. – Chair of Analytical Food Chemistry, Technische Universität München, Alte Akademie 10, 85354 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany. | Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Institut Agro, UMR PAM A02.102, 1 Esplanade Erasme, 21000 Dijon, France. | Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Institut Agro, UMR PAM A02.102, 1 Esplanade Erasme, 21000 Dijon, France.

Contact the author

Keywords

proton NMR relaxometry – manganese

Tags

IVES Conference Series | WAC 2022

Citation

Related articles…

IMPACT OF MANNOPROTEIN N-GLYCOSYL PHOSPHORYLATION AND BRANCHING ON WINE POLYPHENOL INTERACTIONS WITH YEAST CELL WALLS

Yeast cell walls (CWs) may adsorb wine components with a significant impact on wine quality. When dealing with red wines, this adsorption is mainly related to physicochemical interactions between wine polyphenols and cell wall mannoproteins. However, mannoproteins are a heterogeneous family of complex peptidoglycans including long and highly branched N-linked oligosaccharides and short linear O-linked oligosaccharides, resulting in a huge structural diversity.

Conservation: the best valorisation strategy for wine growing areas

Terroir encompasses many elements, including environment, grapes and human inputs that together contribute to the final wine quality of a certain wine growing area.

Comportement phénologique et végétatif de la cv “Italia” en rapport an climat dans les deux zones typiques de viticulture de table en Sicile

Le travail a le but de contribuer à faire connaître l’influence du milieu, en particulier le climat, sur l’expression génétique de la variété Italia en Sicile.
L’etude a étè effectué durant six années, du 1992 au 1997

Using atmospheric and statistical models to understand local climate and assess spatial temperature variability at a fine scale over the Stellenbosch wine district, South Africa

Atmospheric and statistical models were used to increase understanding of potential climatic impacts, resulting from mesoscale physical processes that cause significant temperature variability for viticulture within the Stellenbosch Wine of Origin district. Hourly temperature values from 16 automatic weather stations and 40 tinytag data loggers located in the vineyards were analysed.

Región Vitivinícola del Vale dos Vinhedos (Brasil): una metodología para la definición de límites geográficos y elaboración de cartas EN escala media

Los estudios regionales presentaron en Geografía, como en otras ciencias, en este siglo, varios enfoques. Cualquiera que sea la mirada sobre el espacio, en la base de la temática regional está la concepción