terclim by ICS banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 OIV 9 OIV 2024 9 Short communications - Oenology, methods of analysis 9 Ceramic imprint in wine: influence of hydraulic ratio on ceramic dissolution and wine pH in amphorae systems

Ceramic imprint in wine: influence of hydraulic ratio on ceramic dissolution and wine pH in amphorae systems

Abstract

This interaction is primarily due to an acidic attack on the ceramic by the wine. It results in (1) the dissolution of the ceramic into the wine and the release of a wide variety of elements; and (2) an increase of the wine ph. The extent of these effects depends on the mineralogical and chemical composition of the ceramic, as well as the hydraulic ratio of the ceramic-wine system (the term hydraulic ratio (ρ) defines here the volume of wine over the surface area of the ceramic in contact with the wine). Drawing upon an avrami law describing the dissolution kinetics of the ceramic, we propose and discuss an approach to model the evolution of wine ph as a function of time and ρ ratio. This analysis promises valuable insights into understanding and potentially predicting the dynamic ph changes within the wine as it interacts with ceramic materials over time.

Керамический отпечаток в вине: влияние гидравлического коэффициента на растворение керамики и рн вина в амфорных системах

Это взаимодействие в первую очередь связано с кислотным воздействием вина на керамику. Это приводит к (1) растворению керамики в вине и высвобождению широкого спектра элементов; (2) повышению ph вина. Степень этих эффектов зависит от минералогического и химического состава керамики, а также от гидравлического соотношения системы керамика-вино (термин гидравлическое соотношение (ρ) определяет объем вина по отношению к площади поверхности керамики, находящейся в контакте с вином). Опираясь на закон аврами, описывающий кинетику растворения керамики, мы предлагаем и обсуждаем подход к моделированию эволюции ph вина в зависимости от времени и соотношения ρ. Этот анализ дает ценные сведения для понимания и возможного прогнозирования динамических изменений ph в вине при взаимодействии с керамическими материалами с течением времени.

Empreinte de la céramique dans le vin : influence du rapport hydraulique sur la dissolution de la céramique et le pH du vin dans les systèmes d’amphores

Cette interaction est principalement due à une attaque acide du vin sur la céramique. Elle entraîne (1) la dissolution de la céramique dans le vin et la libération d’une grande variété d’éléments ; (2) une augmentation du ph du vin. L’ampleur de ces effets dépend de la composition minéralogique et chimique de la céramique, ainsi que du rapport hydraulique du système céramique-vin (le terme rapport hydraulique (ρ) définit ici le volume de vin sur la surface de la céramique en contact avec le vin). En s’appuyant sur une loi d’avrami décrivant la cinétique de dissolution de la céramique, nous proposons et discutons une approche permettant de modéliser l’évolution du ph du vin en fonction du temps et du rapport ρ. Cette analyse offre des perspectives intéressantes pour comprendre et éventuellement prédire les changements dynamiques du ph dans le vin lorsqu’il interagit avec les matériaux céramiques au fil du temps.

Publication date: November 18, 2024

Issue: OIV 2024

Type: Article

Authors

Syuzanna Esoyan¹, Régis D. Gougeon², Philippe R. Bodart²

¹ Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia
² Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, France

Contact the author*

Tags

IVES Conference Series | OIV | OIV 2024

Citation

Related articles…

Grape overripening as an innovation strategy in response to climate change

Today’s viticulture is facing a new climatic scenario with temperature increases and rainfall deficits, generated by the effect of climate change. As a result of these new conditions, there are earlier harvests, increased plant water stress and higher disease risk in wetter wine-growing regions.

Overcoming habit formation in the production of wine

Evidence indicates that climate change affects the environment, human health, and well-being via drought, increasing greenhouse effect, and climatic catastrophes. As the wine sector is also negatively affected by climate change, the role of climate change mitigation and adaptation policies is important in wine production. One example of an adaptation policy is the implementation of grapevine genetics (duchene, 2016), while organic farming may be used as an approach to mitigate the consequences of climate change (vinci et al., 2022). To this end, the european commission’s objective is to reach the european green deal target of at least 25% of the european union’s agricultural land under organic farming by 2030.

Biomarker-based phenotyping of grapevine (vitis spp.) resistance to plasmopara viticola reveals interactions between pyramided resistance loci

Grape downy mildew, caused by plasmopara viticola, is one of the main diseases affecting viticulture worldwide and its control usually relies on frequent sprays with agrochemicals. Grapevine varieties resistant to p. Viticola represent an effective solution to control downy mildew and reduce the environmental impact of viticulture. Loci of resistance to p. Viticola (Rpv) have been introgressed from wild vitis species and some of them, like Rpv1, Rpv3.1 and Rpv10, are currently the most utilized genetic resources in grape breeding.

Raman spectroscopy as a rapid method to assess grape polyphenolic maturation and wine malolactic fermentation on site

Wineries can increase their economic and environmental sustainability by optimizing the winemaking procedures, from harvest to wine maturation and conservation. Based on analytical data of the chemical composition and wine sensory evaluation, the enologist makes his own decision regarding the enological interventions at the harvest date selection, winemaking and post-winemaking.

Application of regenerative agriculture to viticulture: The REVINE project

Conventional viticulture improved the quality of production, but the economic costs can be unsustainable. Today, producers need to consider consumers’ demands for healthy, eco-friendly products. Institutions promote sustainable agriculture, with regenerative agriculture being the latest generation of methodologies focused on recovering losses and ensuring future sustainability. The revine project studies regenerative agricultural technology applied in mediterranean countries to provide precise indications for soil processing and effective vineyard treatments.