terclim by ICS banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 OIV 9 OIV 2024 9 Short communications - Oenology, methods of analysis 9 Ceramic imprint in wine: influence of hydraulic ratio on ceramic dissolution and wine pH in amphorae systems

Ceramic imprint in wine: influence of hydraulic ratio on ceramic dissolution and wine pH in amphorae systems

Abstract

This interaction is primarily due to an acidic attack on the ceramic by the wine. It results in (1) the dissolution of the ceramic into the wine and the release of a wide variety of elements; and (2) an increase of the wine ph. The extent of these effects depends on the mineralogical and chemical composition of the ceramic, as well as the hydraulic ratio of the ceramic-wine system (the term hydraulic ratio (ρ) defines here the volume of wine over the surface area of the ceramic in contact with the wine). Drawing upon an avrami law describing the dissolution kinetics of the ceramic, we propose and discuss an approach to model the evolution of wine ph as a function of time and ρ ratio. This analysis promises valuable insights into understanding and potentially predicting the dynamic ph changes within the wine as it interacts with ceramic materials over time.

Керамический отпечаток в вине: влияние гидравлического коэффициента на растворение керамики и рн вина в амфорных системах

Это взаимодействие в первую очередь связано с кислотным воздействием вина на керамику. Это приводит к (1) растворению керамики в вине и высвобождению широкого спектра элементов; (2) повышению ph вина. Степень этих эффектов зависит от минералогического и химического состава керамики, а также от гидравлического соотношения системы керамика-вино (термин гидравлическое соотношение (ρ) определяет объем вина по отношению к площади поверхности керамики, находящейся в контакте с вином). Опираясь на закон аврами, описывающий кинетику растворения керамики, мы предлагаем и обсуждаем подход к моделированию эволюции ph вина в зависимости от времени и соотношения ρ. Этот анализ дает ценные сведения для понимания и возможного прогнозирования динамических изменений ph в вине при взаимодействии с керамическими материалами с течением времени.

Empreinte de la céramique dans le vin : influence du rapport hydraulique sur la dissolution de la céramique et le pH du vin dans les systèmes d’amphores

Cette interaction est principalement due à une attaque acide du vin sur la céramique. Elle entraîne (1) la dissolution de la céramique dans le vin et la libération d’une grande variété d’éléments ; (2) une augmentation du ph du vin. L’ampleur de ces effets dépend de la composition minéralogique et chimique de la céramique, ainsi que du rapport hydraulique du système céramique-vin (le terme rapport hydraulique (ρ) définit ici le volume de vin sur la surface de la céramique en contact avec le vin). En s’appuyant sur une loi d’avrami décrivant la cinétique de dissolution de la céramique, nous proposons et discutons une approche permettant de modéliser l’évolution du ph du vin en fonction du temps et du rapport ρ. Cette analyse offre des perspectives intéressantes pour comprendre et éventuellement prédire les changements dynamiques du ph dans le vin lorsqu’il interagit avec les matériaux céramiques au fil du temps.

Publication date: November 18, 2024

Issue: OIV 2024

Type: Article

Authors

Syuzanna Esoyan¹, Régis D. Gougeon², Philippe R. Bodart²

¹ Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia
² Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, France

Contact the author*

Tags

IVES Conference Series | OIV | OIV 2024

Citation

Related articles…

Influence of precipitation on the phenolic and isotopic composition of Vitis Vinifera red wines

This study investigates how precipitation from November to February during each harvest year, influence the phenolic and isotopic profiles of red wines, particularly focusing on trans-resveratrol, total phenolic compounds, and carbon and oxygen isotopes (¹³C/¹²C and ¹⁸O/¹⁶O).

Evaluation of the efficiency of dialysis membranes in the wine dealcoholization process

The global wine production is continuously evolving to meet the new demands and preferences of consumers. in this evolving scenario, it’s important to determine which trends will be short-lived and which will remain over time. The promotion of healthier habits has encouraged consumers to try to find alternatives with low or no alcohol content. The challenge for the industry is to produce an alcohol-free wine that retains the familiar aromas and mouthfeel of traditional wine but without alcohol. Ethanol is the most abundant compound in wine, excluding water.

Twenty-two shades of grey – An analysis of alcohol regulations in the Arab world

This article compares alcohol regulations across 22 Arab League member countries.

Distinctive flavour or taint? The case of smoky characters in wine

Forest fires in the vicinity of vineyards have significantly increased in the last decade and are a concern for grapegrowers and winemakers in many wine producing countries. The fires cause smoke drift throughout vineyards which cannot be avoided and may result in the production of wines described as ‘smoke tainted’. Such wines are characterized by undesirable sensory characters described as ‘smoky’, ‘burnt’, ‘ash’ aromas and flavours, and also may cause a lingering, unpleasant ashy aftertaste [1; 2].

Use of fumaric acid on must or during alcoholic fermentation

Fumaric acid has been approved by the OIV in 2021 for its application on wine to control the growth and activity of lactic acid bacteria. Fumaric acid is currently being evaluated by the OIV as an acidifier of must and wine. Investigations during the 2023 vintage provided further information on its use on must or during AF, thus completing information provided during the previous vintage.