Terroir 2004 banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Typologie des paysages de vigne: un outil de planification

Typologie des paysages de vigne: un outil de planification

Abstract

La culture de la vigne dessine un paysage rural original. En effet, de par ses qualités physiologiques, ses exigences agronomiques et les techniques qu’elle requiert, elle est à l’origine d’un portrait de nature sculpté, architecturé, parfois même comparé à l’art des jardins. A ce que l’on pourrait le cas échéant qualifier d’« art involontaire » (Clément 1999) est associé l’image mythique du nectar qu’elle secrète : le vin. Ce paysage et son produit sont tous deux la résultante d’un long apprivoisement entre les hommes et la nature, traduit par un produit et un paysage très ouvragés.
Puisque les lieux et les hommes sont différents à l’échelle de la planète, les paysages de vigne déclinent également leur diversité au travers d’identités multiples. L’approche plastique de ce paysage permet néanmoins de dégager un dénominateur commun à leur perception, ainsi que quelques grands types originaux.
L’objectif est celui d’apporter un outil supplémentaire à la reconnaissance et à la décision de classement des paysages viticoles.

DOI:

Publication date: January 12, 2022

Issue: Terroir 2004

Type: Article

Authors

F. Joliet

INH Paysage

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Terroir 2004

Citation

Related articles…

Highlighting the several chemical situations of Dimethyl sulfide in wine

Dimethyl sulfide (DMS) is a compound that accumulate in wine for the early years of ageing 1. During this stage, which is often carried out in the bottle, the environmental conditions are conducive to the release of DMS from its precursors, already present in grapes2

Effects of grapevine mycorrhizal association on fine root dynamics depend on rootstock genotype

Context and Purpose of the study. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) symbiosis with grapevines is a key component of vineyard ecosystems.

Main viticultural soils in Castilla – La Mancha (Spain)

Castilla-La Mancha is the biggest vineyard in the world. Once similar soils have been identified in Castilla-La Mancha (soil

Experimental vinification of withered grapes of Vitis vinifera “Muscat of Alexandria”

The objective of the present work is to investigate wine produced from dehydrated grapes and vinified according to classical Roman manuals.

METHODS – Locally produced Muscat of Alexandria’s grapes were used for the sweet wine production, grown in the experimental vineyard of Instituto Superior de Agronomia (Lisbon, Portugal). The grapes were harvested manually slightly over-ripe and subjected to greenhouse drying. After 7-10 days dried grapes were transported to an experimental winery for various operations (e.g., grape weighing, sorting, crushing/destemming). Several maceration protocols were used comprising the addition of saltwater and white wine to whole bunches or destemmed grapes. Fermentation was conducted with the addition of commercial yeast. The standard physico-chemical parameters of wines were determined according to the OIV standards.

Distribution of fungicide-resistant Botrytis cinerea mutations in the Tokaj and Eger wine regions

Botrytis cinerea is one of the most widespread host-specific fungal pathogens, causing significant yield losses and economic damage to vineyards every year.