Terroir 1996 banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 Observatoire Grenache en Vallée du Rhône: incidence du terroir sur certains précurseurs d’arômes et substances volatiles

Observatoire Grenache en Vallée du Rhône: incidence du terroir sur certains précurseurs d’arômes et substances volatiles

Abstract

As observed in other grape varieties, Red Grenache juice contains low level of volatiles. The main flavor compounds are ” Iock up “as flavorless glycoconjugates which could generate at the wine pH volatile flavorants and constitute the varietal aroma of this cultivar. Red Grenache berries from 5 vineyards of the 1995-1997 vintages were analysed using absorption on resin XAD2, and identification with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. This paper reports nine volatile aglycons released from glycoconjugates, selected for their sensorial properties using GC-olfactometry. MANOVA and factorial discriminant analysis was used to show the relationships between vintage and vineyard effects and the varietal aromatic potential of the Red Grenache cultivar.

DOI:

Publication date: March 2, 2022

Issue: Terroir 1998

Type: Article

Authors

ORMIERES J.F. (1,2), MASSON G. (1), BAUMES R. (2), BAYONOVE C. (2), LURTON L. (1)

(1) C.I.V.C.R.V.R – Institut Rhôdanien, 2260 Route du Grès, 84100 Orange, France
(2) Laboratoire des Arômes et des Substances Naturelles, IPV-INRA, 2 place Viala, 34060, Montpellier Cedex, France

Tags

IVES Conference Series | Terroir 1998

Citation

Related articles…

Description of the relationship between trunk disease expression and meteorological conditions, irrigations and physiological response in Chardonnay grapevines

In this audio recording of the IVES science meeting 2022, Florence Fontaine (Université de Reims Champagne Ardenne) speaks about grapevine trunk disease. This presentation is based on an original article accessible for free on OENO One.

Effects of regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) on grape composition in Monastrell grapevines under semiarid conditions

The influence of two pre-veraison and post-veraison regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) strategies on yield and grape quality was analyzed during a two year period for mature grapevines (cv. Monastrell) in Southeastern of Spain

When organic chemistry contributes to the understanding of metabolism mechanisms

Many compounds of interest in wine are difficult to analyze since they are present in very small quantities or they are unstable. The need for reliable data led scientists to develop complex method in order to overcome the analytical difficulties and provide accurate quantitative data for grape or wine characterization.

D-wines: use of LC-MS metabolomic space to discriminate italian mono-varietal red wines

Studying wine metabolome through multiple targeted methods is complicated and limitative; since grapes, yeasts, bacteria, oxygen, enological techniques and wine aging collaborate to deliver one of the richest metabolomic fingerprint.

Physiological behavior of the Chasselas grape variety under water deficit: 30 years of experiments in Switzerland

In the context of increasingly hot and dry summers, the adoption of innovative irrigation technologies has become essential for maintaining grape production while minimizing water use.