WAC 2022 banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 WAC 9 WAC 2022 9 1 - WAC - Posters 9 Water is the most abundant active compound in wine!

Water is the most abundant active compound in wine!

Abstract

Proton relaxation in model and real wines was investigated by fast field cycling NMR relaxometry. Albeit protons of wine are largely belonging to water molecules, their magnetic relaxation rates actually depend on various physico-chemical parameters related to the state of the wine and to its composition. The dominant relaxation mechanism unambiguously originates from proton interaction with paramagnetic ions naturally present in wines. This allows for gathering information on these paramagnetic ions, and in particular, manganese ion concentration, down to few tens of µg/L can be easily measured in situ. In this communication, we will further show how chemical and physical characteristics of the wine, including the oxidation level, the concentration in dissolved gas, or the viscosity can affect the proton relaxation rates, thus making water an active chemical probe of a wine properties.

DOI:

Publication date: June 27, 2022

Issue: WAC 2022

Type: Article

Authors

Philippe Bodart, Syuzanna, Esoyan, Adam Rachocki, Jadwiga Tritt-Goc, Bernhard Michalke, Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin, Thomas Karbowiak, Regis D. Gougeon

Presenting author

Philippe Bodart – UMR A 02.102 PAM Université de Bourgogne/Agrosup Dijon – Equipe Physico-Chimie de l’Aliment et du Vin (PCAV)

Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Institut Agro, UMR PAM A02.102, 1 Esplanade Erasme, 21000 Dijon, France. | Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, M. Smoluchowskiego 17, 60-179 Poznan, Poland. | Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, M. Smoluchowskiego 17, 60-179 Poznan, Poland. | Research Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Department of Environmental Sciences, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstaedter Landstrasse 1, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany. | Research Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Department of Environmental Sciences, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstaedter Landstrasse 1, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany. – Chair of Analytical Food Chemistry, Technische Universität München, Alte Akademie 10, 85354 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany. | Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Institut Agro, UMR PAM A02.102, 1 Esplanade Erasme, 21000 Dijon, France. | Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Institut Agro, UMR PAM A02.102, 1 Esplanade Erasme, 21000 Dijon, France.

Contact the author

Keywords

proton NMR relaxometry – manganese

Tags

IVES Conference Series | WAC 2022

Citation

Related articles…

Caracterización sensorial preliminar de los vinos tintos de la Isla de Tenerife (Islas Canarias, España)

En la isla de Tenerife (Islas Canarias, Espafia) existen cinco Denominaciones de Origen (D.O.) con una superficie inscrita aproximada de 5.000 hectareas. Actualmente existen 94 bodegas

Impact of grapevine rootstock genotypes on nitrogen status of the scion and phenolic composition in Pinot noir berries and wine

Context and purpose of the study. Nitrogen (N) limitation enhances the production of phenolic compounds in grapes due to the downregulation of the flavonoid biosynthesis pathway.

How to transform the odor of a white wine into a red wine? Color it red!

Does a white wine smell like red wine if you color it with red food coloring? A study by Morrot, Brochet, and Dubourdieu (2001, Brain and Language) suggests so. Subjects perceived red wine odors when tasting white wine that had been colored red. The perceived odor profile of the colored white wine became similar to that of a red wine. However, the forced-choice procedure used by Morrot et al. has some methodological shortcomings. Here, we used an alternative method (a rating procedure) to evaluate the presented wines.

Effects of soil and climate on wine style in Stellenbosch: Sauvignon blanc

Une étude a été menée pendant neuf ans sur deux vignes non-irriguées de Sauvignon blanc commercialisés, plantées à différentes localités (A et B) dans le district de Stellenbosch. Deux parcelles expérimentales, situées sur deux formations géologiques différentes, ont été identifiées au sein de chaque vignoble. A chaque localité une des

Contrast of unfair trade practices in business-to-business relationships in the agricultural and food supply chain: An overview from the vitivinicultural perspective

According to the Directive EU 2019/633, European Union settled a minimum harmonised framework of rules to ensure the prohibitions of unfair commercial practices in business to business relationship of agrifood sector.