terclim by ICS banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 International Congress on Grapevine and Wine Sciences 9 2ICGWS-2023 9 Correlative study between degradation of rosé wine under accelerated conditions and under normal conditions

Correlative study between degradation of rosé wine under accelerated conditions and under normal conditions

Abstract

Several studies have tried to develop different methods to study the photodegradation of wine in an accelerated way, trying to elucidate the effect of light on the wine compounds[1]. In a previous study, our team developed a chamber that speeds up the photodegradation of rosé wine[2]. In the present work we have tried to establish a correlation between irradiation times in accelerated conditions and the natural exposure to the cycles of light that usually exist in markets or at home.

We have analyzed several degradation markers (total anthocyanin content, color intensity, CieLab parameter a*, absorbance at 520 nm and percentage of polymeric color) to compare the different light exposure conditions for rosé wines both inside of Antique Green and Flint bottles.

After 24 h of irradiation in the chamber, rosé wines in Flint bottles showed a decrease in TAC and A520 and an increase in %PC similar to that observed in the wines after 16 weeks under natural light conditions. However, the wines subjected to the different treatments in Antique Green bottles showed very different trends.

A 24h treatment in the insolation equipment correlate with 16 weeks of exposure to natural light conditions in terms of TAC and other markers directly related to their levels (A520 and %PC) only in rosé wines treated in Flint bottles.

Acknowledgements: 1. EUROSTARS 2019 program: E!113304-ROSÉ-FILTER project. 2. Proyectos de generación del conocimiento 2021: Ministerio de Ciencia y Educación de España: PID2021-122675OB-C21/C22-SOLANUM project.

References:

  1. Grant-Preece, P. et al. (2017). Light-induced changes in bottled white wine and underlying photochemical mechanisms. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 57(4), 743–754, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2014.919246
  2. Moriones, J. et al. (2023) Development of an irradiation equipment to accelerate the degradation of rosé wine in antique green and flint bottles, Current Research in Food Science, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crfs.2023.100501

DOI:

Publication date: October 13, 2023

Issue: ICGWS 2023

Type: Poster

Authors

Jennifer MORIONES (1,2)*, Nerea JIMÉNEZ-MORENO (2), Eluxka ALMANDOZ (1,2), Irene ESPARZA (2), Beatriz NAVARCORENA (1), Pablo AMÉZQUETA (1), Jonathan FERNÁNDEZ DE ARA (1) and Carmen ANCÍN-AZPILICUETA (2)

1Asociación de la Industria Navarra, Carretera Pamplona 1, 31191 Cordovilla, Spain
2Departamento de Ciencias, UPNA, Campus Arrosadía s/n, 31006 Pamplona, Spain

Contact the author*

Keywords

rosé wine, anthocyanin evolution, market light exposure, accelerated light exposure, photodegradation

Tags

2ICGWS | ICGWS | ICGWS 2023 | IVES Conference Series

Citation

Related articles…

Sparkling wines and atypical aging: investigating the risk of refermentation

Sparkling wine (SW) production entails a two-steps process where grape must undergoes a primary fermentation to produce a base wine (BW) which is then refermented to become a SW. This process allows for the development of a new physicochemical profile characterized by the presence of foam and a different organoleptic profile.

Identification of important genomic regions controlling resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses in Vitis sp. through QTL meta-analysis

In the context of global change, the environmental conditions are expected to be more stressful for viticulture. The choice of the rootstock may play a crucial role to improve the adaptation of viticulture to new biotic and abiotic threats (Ollat et al., 2016). However, the selection of interesting traits in rootstock breeding programs is complex because of the combination of multiple targets in a same ideotype. In this sense, the integration of studies about the genetic architecture for desired biotic and abiotic response traits allow us to identify genomic regions to combine and those with interesting pleiotropic effects.

REGAVID a decision tool to deficit irrigation in a temperate climate (DO Monterrei – Spain)

In temperate climates, such as in the North of Spain, the use of irrigation in the vineyard has not been required, due to the usual rainfall from June to August. In some large vineyards, irrigation management has been carried out, based on occasional support irrigation, or for the application of nutrients (fertigation). Currently it is necessary to implement decision support models to manage irrigation water in real time and avoid misuse of a scarce resource. Moreover, quality standards must be achieved, as in the previous rainfed viticulture.

Application of DEXI PM Vigne sustainability tool to the assessment of alternative vineyard protection strategies

Implementing alternative grapevine systems that incorporate sustainable strategies and innovative farming practices is essential. However, we lack tools for measuring the impact of these new practices on the overall sustainability of vineyards. DEXi PM Vigne (Gary et al., 2015) is a tool developed for ex ante assessment of the sustainability of grapevine cropping systems, from the plot to the farm scale. In the present study, we focused on implementing new strategies of integrated crop protection management with limited pesticide use in vineyards.

Entomopathogenic nematodes application for controlling Lobesia botrana in grapevine and their impact on grapevine quality 

Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPN) are well-known biological control agents combined with specific adjuvants that now allow their use against aerial pests. Lobesia botrana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) is one of the major harmful pests detected in worldwide vineyards. Previous studies demonstrated that the EPNs Steinernema feltiae and S. carpocapsae could control L. botrana. The hypothesis was that the best combination of EPN-adjuvant/timing (season/temperatures) will support the use of EPN in the vineyard against L. botrana with no impact on the grape performance.