terclim by ICS banner
IVES 9 IVES Conference Series 9 International Congress on Grapevine and Wine Sciences 9 2ICGWS-2023 9 Correlative study between degradation of rosé wine under accelerated conditions and under normal conditions

Correlative study between degradation of rosé wine under accelerated conditions and under normal conditions

Abstract

Several studies have tried to develop different methods to study the photodegradation of wine in an accelerated way, trying to elucidate the effect of light on the wine compounds[1]. In a previous study, our team developed a chamber that speeds up the photodegradation of rosé wine[2]. In the present work we have tried to establish a correlation between irradiation times in accelerated conditions and the natural exposure to the cycles of light that usually exist in markets or at home.

We have analyzed several degradation markers (total anthocyanin content, color intensity, CieLab parameter a*, absorbance at 520 nm and percentage of polymeric color) to compare the different light exposure conditions for rosé wines both inside of Antique Green and Flint bottles.

After 24 h of irradiation in the chamber, rosé wines in Flint bottles showed a decrease in TAC and A520 and an increase in %PC similar to that observed in the wines after 16 weeks under natural light conditions. However, the wines subjected to the different treatments in Antique Green bottles showed very different trends.

A 24h treatment in the insolation equipment correlate with 16 weeks of exposure to natural light conditions in terms of TAC and other markers directly related to their levels (A520 and %PC) only in rosé wines treated in Flint bottles.

Acknowledgements: 1. EUROSTARS 2019 program: E!113304-ROSÉ-FILTER project. 2. Proyectos de generación del conocimiento 2021: Ministerio de Ciencia y Educación de España: PID2021-122675OB-C21/C22-SOLANUM project.

References:

  1. Grant-Preece, P. et al. (2017). Light-induced changes in bottled white wine and underlying photochemical mechanisms. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 57(4), 743–754, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2014.919246
  2. Moriones, J. et al. (2023) Development of an irradiation equipment to accelerate the degradation of rosé wine in antique green and flint bottles, Current Research in Food Science, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crfs.2023.100501

DOI:

Publication date: October 13, 2023

Issue: ICGWS 2023

Type: Poster

Authors

Jennifer MORIONES (1,2)*, Nerea JIMÉNEZ-MORENO (2), Eluxka ALMANDOZ (1,2), Irene ESPARZA (2), Beatriz NAVARCORENA (1), Pablo AMÉZQUETA (1), Jonathan FERNÁNDEZ DE ARA (1) and Carmen ANCÍN-AZPILICUETA (2)

1Asociación de la Industria Navarra, Carretera Pamplona 1, 31191 Cordovilla, Spain
2Departamento de Ciencias, UPNA, Campus Arrosadía s/n, 31006 Pamplona, Spain

Contact the author*

Keywords

rosé wine, anthocyanin evolution, market light exposure, accelerated light exposure, photodegradation

Tags

2ICGWS | ICGWS | ICGWS 2023 | IVES Conference Series

Citation

Related articles…

Effect of two water deficit regimes on the agronomic response of 12 grapevine varieties cultivated in a semi-arid climate

The Mediterranean basin is one of the most vulnerable regions to Climate Change effects. According to unanimous forecasts, the vineyards of Castilla-La Mancha will be among the most adversely affected by rising temperatures and water scarcity during the vine’s vegetative period. One potential strategy to mitigate the negative impacts of these changes involves the identification of grapevine varieties with superior water use efficiency, while ensuring satisfactory yields and grape quality.

Phenolic composition of Cabernet Sauvignon wines from Argentina, Portugal and Spain

Grape and wine phenolic compounds have been shown to be highly related to both wine quality (color, flavor, and taste) and health-promoting properties (antioxidant and cardioprotective, among others). The aim of this work was to evaluate and compare the phenolic contents of Cabernet Sauvignon wines from different geographical areas and climatic conditions, namely from Argentina, Portugal and Spain vintage 2022. In addition, the phenolic profiles of the Portuguese wines from three vintages (2020, 2021, 2022) was compared.

Preliminary results of water status and metabolite content of three new crossbreed winegrape genotypes

This study presents the preliminary results obtained in 2022, of the evaluation of three new crossbreed winegrape genotypes and their parental varieties, grown under controlled irrigation (60% ETc) and rainfed conditions in a wine-growing area with scarcity of water and high temperatures (Murcia, southeast Spain). The genotypes MC16 and MC80 were obtained from crosses between the varieties ‘Monastrell’ and ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’, and MS104 from crosses between ‘Monastrell’ and ‘Syrah’ [1]. The objective of this study was to analyse the physiological response and vegetative development of the 6 genotypes under the two irrigation conditions, and to study their effect on the content of soluble sugars and chlorophyll in the leaf.

Applicability of spectrofluorometry and voltammetry in combination with machine learning approaches for authentication of DOCa Rioja Tempranillo wines

The main objective of the work was to develop a simple, robust and selective analytical tool that allows predicting the authenticity of Tempranillo wines from DOCa Rioja. The techniques of voltammetry and absorbance-transmission and fluorescence excitation emission matrix (A-TEEM) spectroscopy have been applied in combination with machine learning (ML) algorithms to classify red wines from DOCa Rioja according to region (Alavesa, Alta or Oriental) and category (young, crianza or reserva).

“Compost Application in the Vineyard: Effects on Soil Nutrition and Compaction”

The mechanization of pruning and harvesting in vineyards has increased the risk of soil compaction. To reclaim soil properties or avoid this degradation process, it is crucial to properly manage the soil organic matter, and the application of compost derived from the vines themselves is a strategy to achieve this. The objective of this study was to evaluate the properties of soil treated with different doses of compost applied both on the vine row and the inter rows of a Vitis vinifera crop.