Water status and physiological efficiency in cv. Cabernet-Sauvignon: response to different water regimes including the alternative of PRD on the row
Irrigation management is a critical aspect in grapevine cultivation to regularize grape production and grape quality in areas of clear rainfall limitation, especially with climate change.
Molecular tools for selection and characterisation of lactic acid bacteria associated to Patagonian red wines
The selection of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) from a wine-producing area is necessary to the formulation of native malolactic starter cultures, well adapted to local winemaking practices, and able of enhancing the regional wine typicality.
VitiCanopy: A smartphone application to assist with grapevine canopy management
VitiCanopy is a free application (App) for smartphones and tablet PCs that can be used as a simple and free alternative to traditional methods to measure canopy architecture parameters.
Use of proxy sensors to characterise spatial variability on agroforestry vineyards
Planting intercropped trees with grapevines is a practice that have recently been developed in French vineyards in order to bring beneficial effects to the parcel and its environment.
Gluconic acid as a tool for quality management in grapes
The concentration of gluconic acid can be used as an indicator of ripeness and sanity of grapes.
Precision viticulture: determination of the vigor’s spatial variability and its relation with vine response
In order to consider the potential interest of precision viticulture in the specific conditions of Uruguay, an experiment was performed in two plots of 1.8 hectares in a commercial vineyard planted with Tannat (Vitis vinifera L.) variety and trained to Vertical Shoot Positioning (VSP) trellis system.
Analysis of electrical conductivity as a tool for the study of a vineyard soil in Gualtallary, Mendoza, Argentina. Uses and limitations
The soil apparent electrical conductivity (ECa) is a widely used tool in the study of the geospatial variations of chemical and physical properties of the soil.
Detection of smoke contamination in grapevine canopies and berries using infrared thermography, near infrared spectroscopy, and machine learning modelling
Bush fires are becoming more frequent, severe and extensive due to changing climate and intentional fires.
Elementary characterisation of different parts of Goethe grapes using ICP-OES
American and crossbreed grapes varieties show a good adaptation to the climatic conditions of different Brazilian regions, representing about 70% of total production of Santa Catarina state (Brazil).
Orbital remote sensing to monitoring vine cycle using vegetation index in “Campanha region”, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil
In Brazil, the fifth largest wine producer in the Southern Hemisphere, one of the more important regions is known as “Campanha”, in Rio Grande do Sul State.
Grapevine bunch volume estimation using an infrared depth sensor under laboratory and field conditions
An accurate yield estimation is a constant demand in the winemaking industry.
Assessing grapevine bud fruitfulness from different cultivars to assist early yield prediction
The number of inflorescence primordia (IP) in compound buds has been previously reported to be closely related to the yield in the coming season.
Research on sampling methodologies for vineyard yield forecasting in different cultivars and trellis systems
Vineyard yield forecasting is a key issue for vintage scheduling and for optimizing vineyard and winery resources.
Optimisation of GC-MS and GC-ECD chromatographic methods to determine the greenhouse gas emissions from vineyard soil
Carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4) are the greenhouse gases (GHG) that have suffered a more marked concentration increase since the Industrial Revolution, with agriculture accounting for 13.5% of the worldwide emissions.
Modeling vineyard leaf area index using remote sensing data at different spatial resolutions
The estimation of Leaf area index (LAI) at large spatial scales (vineyard level) is a crucial factor for several Precision Viticulture (PV) applications, associated with the plant growth modeling and decision support for irrigation and canopy management.
Evaluation of vineyard differential management zones by remote sensing and relationship with productivity and wine quality (cv. Tempranillo) in the A.O. Ribera del Duero
This work is carried out during 2016 on a commercial vineyard to evaluate productivity and wine final characteristics in different subplots discriminated against by remote sensing.
Sensible heat fluxes by scintillometer and Eddy covariance in an irrigated vineyard
Representative evapotranspiration (ET) measurements over vineyards are today still challenging due to spatial variability of plants, soil conditions and surface topography.
Determinants of adaptation of grapevine to an evolving climate: hydrological conditions and cultivars biodiversity
Soil water availability is one of the main determinants of crop yield and of adaptation to a changing climate. The aim of this study was to analyse the soil water regime, as determined by climatic conditions, in combination with the intra-specific biodiversity of yield responses of grapevine to water availability. The adaptability of wine-producing cultivars to future climate was thus assessed.
Downscaling future climate scenarios to vineyard scale
The IPCC has created several climate scenarios evaluating the impacts and consequences of climate change. All agricultural sectors will be concerned, in particular grape and wine production. Climate, especially temperature, has a key role in grapevine development.
Vulnerability of climate variability in the southern wine region of Uruguay
Over a wine region, the knowledge of climate variability is primordial to contribute to adaptation issues to climate change (CC). Interviews were carried out using the method developed in TERADCLIM Project to evaluate winegrowers perception of CC and ways of adaptation.